2′-deoxy-5-fluorinated uridine

structural formula
| business number | 014b |
|---|---|
| molecular formula | c9h11fn2o5 |
| molecular weight | 246.19 |
| label |
5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridine, fluorourea deoxynucleoside, 5-fluorodeoxyuridine, fluoride, fluridine, 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyurea nucleoside, 5-fluorodeoxyuridine, 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuridine, 5-fluoro-2′-deoxyuracil, 2′-deoxyfluridine, fdur, 1-(2-deoxy-beta-d-ribofuranosyl)-5-fluorouracil, 5-fluoro-2′-deoxy-beta-uridine, nsc-27640, antineoplastic drugs |
numbering system
cas number:50-91-9
mdl number:mfcd00006530
einecs number:200-072-5
rtecs number:yu7535000
brn number:2645818
pubchem number:24894724
physical property data
1. properties: colorless crystals.
2. density (g/ml, 25/4℃): undetermined
3. relative vapor density (g/ml, air=1): undetermined
4. melting point (ºc): 150~151
5. boiling point (ºc, normal pressure): undetermined
6. boiling point (ºc, 5.2kpa): undetermined
7. refractive index: undetermined
8. flash point (ºc): undetermined
9. specific rotation (º): α ]d +37° (in water), +48.6° (in dimethylformamide)
10. autoignition point or ignition temperature ( ºc): undetermined
11. vapor pressure (kpa, 25ºc): undetermined
12. saturated vapor pressure (kpa, 60ºc): undetermined
13. heat of combustion (kj/mol): undetermined
14. critical temperature (ºc): undetermined
15. critical pressure (kpa): undetermined
16. logarithmic value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: undetermined
17. explosion upper limit (%, v/v): undetermined
18 . lower explosion limit (%, v/v): undetermined
19. solubility: easily soluble in water and methanol, almost insoluble in chloroform and ether.
toxicological data
none
ecological data
none
molecular structure data
1. molar refractive index: 51.94
2. molar volume (cm3/mol): 150.0
3. isotonic specific volume (90.2k ): 437.6
4. surface tension (dyne/cm): 72.3
5. polarizability (10-24cm3): 20.59
compute chemical data
1. reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (xlogp): none
2. number of hydrogen bond donors: 3
3. number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 6
4. number of rotatable chemical bonds: 2
5. number of tautomers: 3
6. topological molecule polar surface area 99.1
7. number of heavy atoms: 17
8. surface charge: 0
9. complexity: 386
10. number of isotope atoms: 0
11. determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 3
12. uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0
13. determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0
14. number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0
15. number of covalent bond units: 1
properties and stability
rapid intravenous injection can quickly degrade into 5-fluorouracil, with the same effects and side effects as 5-fluorouracil. continuous arterial infusion can be directly converted into 5-fluorodeoxyurea, thereby inhibiting dna synthesis. effective results can be obtained with a smaller dose, which is three times higher than rapid intravenous infusion.
storage method
this product should be sealed with argon gas and stored at 0~4℃.
synthesis method
methyl-2-deoxy-d-ribofuranoside is p-toluoylated and hydrolyzed with acetic acid-hydrochloric acid to replace the methoxy group at position 1 with chlorine, and then combined with 1 – the condensation of mercury acetoxy-5-fluorouracil is obtained by hydrolyzing the product to remove the p-toluyl group.
purpose
1. biochemical research. inhibitor of dna synthesis. medical antiviral agent, antitumor agent.
2.anti-tumor drugs. it is suitable for the treatment of liver cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, breast cancer and head and neck cancer.
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