abstract: the pursuit of high-performance, environmentally conscious coating formulations has driven significant research into alternatives to traditional metal-based driers, particularly in clear pol ...

abstract: clear polyurethane (pu) topcoats are widely employed in various applications, including automotive coatings, wood finishes, and protective films, due to their excellent mechanical properties ...

abstract: polyurethane (pu) coatings are ubiquitous in various industries due to their exceptional versatility, durability, and performance characteristics. the advancement of pu technology necessitat ...

abstract: polyurethane (pu) coatings have become indispensable in leather finishing, offering a balance of aesthetics and performance. a critical component influencing the final properties of pu-coate ...